Michael
Marker’s Indigenous Resistance and Racist
Schooling on the Borders of Empires: Coast Salish Cultural Survival discusses
the causes for the split and assimilation of the Coast Salish people. The Coast
Salish people were Native Americans that lived in the same area for thousands
of years, until the United States and Canada were created, which caused a split
within the population. This split resulted in the Native Americans having
difficulties maintaining their different rituals and therefore maintaining
their culture as a whole.
However,
the most detrimental aspect of the two nation’s expansion was the attempts of
the United States and Canadian governments to assimilate the Coast Salish
people. The two governments created schools that aimed to alter the children’s
views on their culture and to change the traditions and values that were upheld
by their ancestors. In the schools, the children were treated very harshly and
were punished for exhibiting any behaviors that corresponded to their culture.
Personally,
I am outraged that this was ever a problem. The United States was founded as a
means to escape religious tyranny, and it seems so hypocritical that the people
of this country could not accept the Coast Salish and embrace the differences
that they had.